VOLUME 3

AN ANSWERE VNTO SIR THOMAS MORES DIALOGE

LOCATION
KEY Commentary Side Textual Bibliographic Scriptural

Vnderstond also (to se how we came yn to like blyndenesse) that before the comynge of christe in the flesh / the Israelites and Iewes were scatered thorow out all the world / to punish theyr imageseruice / both eest / west south and north / as ye reade in the chronicles how Englonde was once full: so that there was no prouince or greate citie in the world where no Iewes were: god so prouydynge for the spedie preachynge of the gospell amonge the hethen thorow out the worlde. Now chryst / as he was promised / so was he sent / vnto the Iewes or Israelites. And what by chrystes preachynge and the appostles after his resurrexion / there were innumerable Iewes conuerted haply an hundred thousand or moo in Ierusalem and Iewry and in the contres aboute / and abode still in the londe. Then paul rose vpp and persecuted them in Iherusalem and thorow out al Iewry and Damasco / sleynge all that he coude catche or makinge them forswere christe. For feare of which persecucion they fled in to all costes and preached vnto the Iewes that were scatered / prouinge that Iesus was christ the sauioure of the worlde / both by the scripture and also by myracles: so that agreate parte of the Iewes came to the faith euery where / and we hethen came in shortely after / and parte a bode styll in vnbeleffe as vnto this daye.

117/11 they coude . . . aliue. Cf. CWM 6/1.212/19.

117/15–19 the saintes . . . againe. Cf. CWM 6/1.212/9–16. More's belief that the souls of the saints pass immediately upon death into the beatitude of heaven, formulated here and at 117/32–118/3 and 118/6–7, accords with the dogmatic constitution Benedictus Deus which Benedict XII (pope, 1334–42) issued in 1336 to counteract the opinion of his predecessor John XXII (pope, 1316–34) that the departed souls remain "beneath the altar" until the final resurrection on the last day. Benedictus Deus is found in DS 1000–1001; in English in Neuner-Dupuis 2305–6. The doctrine was briefly restated by the Council of Florence in Laetentur coeli, the bull of reunion between the Latin and Greek churches, in 1439 (DS 1305; Neuner-Dupuis 2308–9), and was indirectly confirmed in 1513 by Lateran V's declaration against Paduan Averroism, Apostolici regiminis (DS 1440–41), which affirms the natural immortality of the human soul. Cf. 182/2–8n, where Tyndale characterizes this doctrine as an unsalutary amalgam of pagan philosophy with biblical faith. (JW)

117/17, 117/23 not the god of the deed. Cf. Matt. 22.32, Mark 12.27, Luke 20.38.

117/17–118/8 he steleth . . . resurreccion. Tyndale's rebuttal here rests on the primacy in NT eschatology of belief in final resurrection , which he believes an immediate passage to glory would render meaningless. (JW)

Now the Iewes beynge born & bred vp / roted and noseld in ceremonyes as I haue shewed and as ye maye better se in the .v. bokes of Moses / if ye wold reade them / coude but with greate difficultie / depart from them as it is to se in al the epistles of paul / how he fought agenst them. But in processe

117/28–29 if. . . most miserablest. 1 Cor. 15.13, 19. Tyndale suggests that More might have used this text to argue for the existence of the soul between death and the general resurrection. For the double superlative, cf. "most highest", Deut. 32.8 (Mombert 625;TOT 300); "This was the most unkindest cut of all," Julius Caesar 3.2.177 (performed 1599, published 1623).