VOLUME 3

AN ANSWERE VNTO SIR THOMAS MORES DIALOGE

LOCATION
KEY Commentary Side Textual Bibliographic Scriptural
¶The solutions and answeres vn to M. Mores first boke

In the first Chapter to beginne the boke with al / to bringe you goodlucke and to geue you a saye or a taste what trueth shall folowe / he fayneth a letter sent from no man.

a letter sent from no man. "The letter of credence" (CWM 6/1.24/4–26/7) was supposedly sent from More's "ryght worshypfull frende" (CWM 6/1.21/7) to introduce the Messenger. As More once fashioned "Utopia" or "no place," he now creates "no man." Ch. 1 also contains "The letter of the author sent with the boke" (CWM 6/1.26/8–27/27). More as Author sends his fictional friend a transcription of the four sessions between himself as Mentor and the Messenger. So in Tusculan Disputations (45–44 BC), Cicero sent Brutus a transcription of five days of supposed dialogue between "M." and "A.": "Magister" and "Adolescens" or "Marcus" and "Auditor." These speakers offer a model for Anthony and his nephew Vincent in More's Dialogue of Comfort (1534–35). See O'Donnell, "Three Dialogues of Comfort."

ij.

In the seconde chapter / besydes that it is vntrue this vse to haue bene euer sens the tyme of the appostles / he maketh many sophisticall reasons about worshepinge of sayntes reliques and images / and yet declareth not with what maner worshepe / but iugleth with the terme in comune / as he doeth with this worde church and this word faith / when the wordes haue diuers significacions: for al faythes are not one maner faith and so forth / and therefore he begylyth a mans vnderstondinge. As if a man said / the boyes will was good to haue geuen his father ablowe / and a nother wold inferre / that a good wyll coude be no synne / and conclude / that a man might lawfully smite his father. Now is good wyll taken in one sens in the maior and in a nother in the minor / to vse scolars termes / & therfore the conclusion doeth mocke a mans witte. Then disputeth he / the seruaunt is honowred for the masters sake / and what is done to the pore is done to Christ (as the popish shall once fele / for their so robbynge them). And the .xij. appostles shall haue their setes and sitte and iudge with christe (as shall all that here preach him truely as they did) and Mary that powred the oyntement on christes heed before his passion /

worshepinge . . . images. In the second edition of Dialogue (May 1531), More added a long passage to Bk. 1, Ch. 2 defending religious images (CWM 6/1.39/26–47/22, 6/2.556–57). For other long additions to Dialogue, cf. [P2, “S. Gregory” and commentary note] on images and [Q5, “S. Iames” and commentary note] on faith.

in comune. Cf. [F3, “As oure papistes beleue” and commentary note], and "the comen fayth" (CWM 6/1.37/34, 38/1), "comen report" (CWM 6/1.38/4), "commonly condempned" (CWM 6/1.38/9).

maior . . . minor. Tyndale accuses More of the fallacy of the "undistributed middle," of using the words "common," "church," "faith," and "good" in one sense in his major premise and another sense in his minor premise and thus drawing a false conclusion.

seruaunt . . . sake. Cf. Matt. 10.40, Mark 9.37, Luke 9.47, John 13.20.

what . . . Christ. Cf. Matt. 25.40.

.xij. . . . christe. Cf. Matt. 19.28, Luke 22.30.

Mary . . . passion. Cf. Matt. 26.7, Mark 14.3, CWM 6/1.49/13–16, Answer [G3v, “we . . . heed” and commentary note].