Catherine Schmale (maiden name: Kresge) was born on December 25, 1843, in Pennsylvania to David and Elizabeth Kresge. Her father was a merchant who owned $12,000 of real estate and $2,000 of personal property. The family lived in Polk, Pennsylvania. She married William H. Schmale around 1861, and they had at least five children: Mary, born around 1862; Sarah, born around 1863; Charles, born around 1868; Telasa, born around 1870; and Embrew, born around 1876. They lived in Eldred, Pennsylvania, and her husband worked as a farmer. By 1870, they owned $1,800 of real estate and $950 of personal property. She remained in Eldred for the rest of her life, and she died there of apoplexy on February 21, 1915.